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Foodie’s Guide to Southern China

Jul 11, 2025

FranceStone

Foodie’s Guide to Southern China – From Dim Sum to Portuguese Egg Tarts

 

Southern China offers some of the country’s most diverse and flavorful cuisines, blending Cantonese refinement, Portuguese influences, and the stunning landscapes of Guilin. Here’s your guide to eating like a local in these four iconic destinations.  

Hong Kong: Dim Sum, Roast Goose & Cha Chaan Teng Classics

Hong Kong’s food scene is a thrilling mix of Cantonese tradition and British colonial influences, from Michelin-starred restaurants to bustling dai pai dongs (open-air food stalls).  

 

Must-Try Dishes

1. Dim Sum (点心)  

○ Must-order: Har gow (shrimp dumplings), siu mai (pork & shrimp dumplings), and char siu bao (barbecue pork buns).  

○ Local ritual: Tea is poured first—tap fingers to say thanks!  

 

2. Roast Goose (烧鹅)  

○ Crispy-skinned, succulent goose glazed with a sweet-savory marinade.  

 

3. Pineapple Bun (菠萝包)  

○ A sweet, buttery bun with a crispy sugar crust—best served with a slab of cold butter inside.  

 

Dining Culture Tips

• Cha chaan teng (茶餐厅): Hong Kong’s classic diners serve milk tea, macaroni soup with ham, and French toast with condensed milk.  

• Late-night eats: Try clay pot rice or beef brisket noodles at a dai pai dong.  

Guangzhou (Canton): The Birthplace of Dim Sum & Slow-Cooked Soups

As the heart of Cantonese cuisine, Guangzhou is all about delicate flavors, fresh ingredients, and expert cooking techniques.  

 

Must-Try Dishes

1. Cantonese Roast Duck (烧鸭) & Char Siu (叉烧)  

○ What makes it special: Glossy, honey-glazed pork or crispy-skinned duck, often served with rice.  

 

2. Wonton Noodles (云吞面)  

○ Thin egg noodles with shrimp-filled wontons in a light, savory broth.  

 

3. Double-Skin Milk (双皮奶)  

○ A silky, steamed milk pudding with a delicate skin on top—best eaten warm.  

 

Dining Culture Tips

• Yum cha (饮茶): The Cantonese tradition of dim sum brunch—expect bamboo steamers and trolleys of dumplings.  

• Herbal soups: Locals swear by slow-boiled soups with ingredients like papaya, pork bones, and goji berries.  

 

Macau: A Fusion of Portuguese & Cantonese Flavors

Macau’s food reflects its history as a Portuguese colony, blending Mediterranean spices with Cantonese techniques.  

 

Must-Try Dishes

1. Portuguese Egg Tart (葡式蛋挞)  

○ What makes it special: Flaky pastry with a creamy, caramelized custard center.  

 

2. African Chicken (非洲鸡)  

○ A Macanese fusion dish: grilled chicken in a rich, spicy coconut-peanut sauce.  

 

3. Pork Chop Bun (猪扒包)  

○ A crispy, juicy pork chop served in a warm bun—Macau’s answer to a burger.  

 

Dining Culture Tips

• Hidden gems: Explore Rua da Felicidade for old-school Macanese eateries.  

• Drink pairing: Try ginger milk tea or port wine, a Portuguese influence.  

Final Foodie Tips

✔ Chopstick etiquette: Don’t stick them upright in rice—it resembles funeral incense.  

✔ Spice levels: Cantonese food is mild; Sichuan and Guilin dishes are spicier.  

 

Ready to feast your way through Southern China? Our tours include exclusive food experiences—from dim sum masterclasses to market tastings. Let us guide your culinary adventure!  

 

Next up: China’s Best Night Markets & Street Food Secrets—stay tuned!